Portrait of Fidel Castro
Register of figuresNo. 32 of 124

Fidel Castro

Role
Cuban leader
Lived
1926–2016
Country of activity
Cuba Cuba
Strongest axis
Autocratic 95%

Fidel Castro led the 1959 Cuban Revolution and governed Cuba as prime minister and then president until 2008. He established a one-party socialist state, nationalized the economy and aligned the country with the Soviet Union.

In the 12 Axes register, Fidel Castro leans hardest on Democratic – Autocratic: Autocratic 95%; the register median is Democratic 68%.

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The twelve axes

Where Fidel Castro sits on each of the twelve axes, in four categories. The label is our estimate; the line under it says why.

Government

FederalUnitary 83%

Centralized

Centralized one-party state

DemocraticAutocratic 95%

Autocracy

Personal rule for nearly five decades

Security 83%Freedom

Authoritarian

Jailed dissidents, controlled media

Diplomacy

Internationalism 68%Nationalism

Cooperation

Cuban nationalism with Third World solidarity

Militarist 83%Pacifist

Militarist

Sent troops to Angola and Ethiopia

AssimilationistMulticulturalist 68%

Polyculturalist

Officially outlawed racial discrimination

Economy

Collectivize 95%Privatize

Communist

Nationalized nearly all enterprise

Planned 95%Markets

Planned Economy

Central planning

Isolationism 83%Globalism

Protectionist

Trade tied to the Soviet bloc

Society

Irreligious 83%Religious

Atheist

Atheist state until the 1990s

Progressive 68%Traditional

Progressive

Revolutionary social programs

Acceleration 68%Bioconservative

Technological

Invested in medicine and biotechnology

What stands out

Set against the median of all 124 figures in the register.

Most distinctive axis

Democratic – Autocratic

On Democratic – Autocratic, Fidel Castro is at Autocratic 95%. The register median is Democratic 68%.

Most ordinary axis

Federal – Unitary

On Federal – Unitary, Fidel Castro is at Unitary 83%, almost the register median of Unitary 68%.

Who is closest in the register

Country of this figure

Closeness is 100 minus the root-mean-square distance on all twelve axes.

Sources and image credit

Portrait: Bernard Gotfryd, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons, cropped and resized.

About these positions

The tiers on this page are our estimates from public positions and policies. They are not an official statement by the person or the government concerned. Two independent passes scored every axis and a third settled the differences. How the register works. Found a mistake? Write to [email protected].