Portrait of Milton Friedman
Register of figuresNo. 83 of 124

Milton Friedman

Role
American economist
Lived
1912–2006
Country of activity
United States United States
Strongest axis
Markets 95%

Milton Friedman was an American economist at the University of Chicago who received the 1976 Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences. A leading advocate of free markets, he promoted monetarism, deregulation, school vouchers and limited government.

In the 12 Axes register, Milton Friedman leans hardest on Planned – Markets: Markets 95%; the register median is Planned 68%.

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The twelve axes

Where Milton Friedman sits on each of the twelve axes, in four categories. The label is our estimate; the line under it says why.

Government

Federal 83%Unitary

Federational

Preferred decentralized, local government

Democratic 68%Autocratic

Representative Democracy

Supported limited constitutional democracy

SecurityFreedom 83%

Libertarian

Individual liberty as the central value

Diplomacy

InternationalismNationalism

Non-Interventionist

No strong stance on national identity

MilitaristPacifist 68%

Non-Aggressive

Campaigned to end military conscription

AssimilationistMulticulturalist 83%

Multiculturalist

Opposed discrimination, trusted markets over mandates

Economy

CollectivizePrivatize 83%

Capitalist

Privatization, school vouchers, minimal state

PlannedMarkets 95%

Laissez-Faire

Monetarism and laissez-faire markets

IsolationismGlobalism 95%

Global Economy

Unilateral free trade

Society

Irreligious 68%Religious

Agnostic

Agnostic

ProgressiveTraditional

Moderate

Socially liberal, favored drug legalization

Acceleration 68%Bioconservative

Technological

Welcomed innovation through competition

What stands out

Set against the median of all 124 figures in the register.

Most distinctive axis

Planned – Markets

On Planned – Markets, Milton Friedman is at Markets 95%. The register median is Planned 68%.

Most ordinary axis

Democratic – Autocratic

On Democratic – Autocratic, Milton Friedman is at Democratic 68%, almost the register median of Democratic 68%.

Who is closest in the register

Country of this figure

Closeness is 100 minus the root-mean-square distance on all twelve axes.

Sources and image credit

Portrait: Bachrach Studios, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons, cropped and resized.

About these positions

The tiers on this page are our estimates from public positions and policies. They are not an official statement by the person or the government concerned. Two independent passes scored every axis and a third settled the differences. How the register works. Found a mistake? Write to [email protected].