Flag of Venezuela
Register of countriesNo. 191 of 195

Venezuela

System
Federal presidential republic
Strongest axis
Autocratic 83%
Updated
2026-10-15

Venezuela is formally a federal presidential republic, though power is concentrated in the national executive and the ruling United Socialist Party. Since January 2026, when the sitting president was removed in a US military operation, the vice-president has governed as acting president, and no election date has been set; its oil-dependent economy has undergone prolonged crisis and sanctions; in 2026 US sanctions were eased and a new law opened oil production to private companies.

Federal Legislative Palace, Caracas
Federal Legislative Palace, CaracasPhoto: Julio Ávila Martinez, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons, cropped and resized

In the 12 Axes register, Venezuela leans hardest on Democratic – Autocratic: Autocratic 83%; the register median is balanced 50%.

You and Venezuela

Take the test and this line shows how close your twelve scores are to Venezuela, and the axis where you differ most.

Your closeness to Venezuela

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The twelve axes

Where Venezuela sits on each of the twelve axes, in four categories. The label is our estimate; the line under it says why.

Government

FederalUnitary 68%

Unitary

Federal on paper, centralised in practice

DemocraticAutocratic 83%

Oligarchy

Ruling party controls institutions

Security 68%Freedom

Statist

Opposition still restricted, prisoners partly freed

Diplomacy

InternationalismNationalism

Non-Interventionist

Working with the US since 2026

Militarist 68%Pacifist

Military-Focused

Military central to government

AssimilationistMulticulturalist

Centrist

Constitution recognises indigenous peoples

Economy

CollectivizePrivatize

Mixed Economic

Oil opened to private firms in 2026

Planned 68%Markets

Regulationism

Controls loosened, oil law liberalised

IsolationismGlobalism

Moderate

US sanctions eased in 2026

Society

IrreligiousReligious

Moderate

Secular state, Catholic majority

ProgressiveTraditional

Moderate

No strong state direction

AccelerationBioconservative

Neutral

No distinct state stance

What stands out

Set against the median of all 195 countries in the register.

Most distinctive axis

Democratic – Autocratic

On Democratic – Autocratic, Venezuela is at Autocratic 83%. The register median is balanced 50%.

Most ordinary axis

Federal – Unitary

On Federal – Unitary, Venezuela is at Unitary 68%, almost the register median of Unitary 68%.

Who is closest in the register

Closeness is 100 minus the root-mean-square distance on all twelve axes.

Figures in the register from Venezuela

(3)

Sources and image credit

Map showing the location of Venezuela

Map: Connormah, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons, cropped and resized.

Last updated: 2026-10-15

About these positions

The tiers on this page are our estimates from public positions and policies. They are not an official statement by the person or the government concerned. Two independent passes scored every axis and a third settled the differences. How the register works. Found a mistake? Write to [email protected].