Flag of Barbados
Register of countriesNo. 15 of 195

Barbados

System
Unitary parliamentary republic
Strongest axis
Democratic 68%
Updated
2026-10-15

Barbados is a unitary parliamentary republic that removed the monarchy in November 2021, with a president as ceremonial head of state. Prime Minister Mia Mottley, re-elected in February 2026, leads a government that takes an active state role in climate finance and social programmes.

Parliament Buildings, Bridgetown
Parliament Buildings, BridgetownPhoto: regani, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons, cropped and resized

In the 12 Axes register, Barbados leans hardest on Democratic – Autocratic: Democratic 68%; the register median is balanced 50%.

You and Barbados

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Your closeness to Barbados

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The twelve axes

Where Barbados sits on each of the twelve axes, in four categories. The label is our estimate; the line under it says why.

Government

FederalUnitary 68%

Unitary

Unitary state with eleven parishes

Democratic 68%Autocratic

Representative Democracy

Became a republic in November 2021

SecurityFreedom 68%

Liberal

Constitutional rights, free press

Diplomacy

Internationalism 68%Nationalism

Cooperation

CARICOM member, active climate diplomacy

MilitaristPacifist 68%

Non-Aggressive

Small defence force, no major conflicts

AssimilationistMulticulturalist

Centrist

English official, no assimilation law

Economy

CollectivizePrivatize

Mixed Economic

Active state role, public health and education

PlannedMarkets 68%

Markets

Tourism and finance in mixed economy

IsolationismGlobalism 68%

Free Trade

Open economy, CARICOM single market

Society

IrreligiousReligious 68%

Spiritual

Constitution preamble invokes God

ProgressiveTraditional 68%

Conservative

Same-sex acts decriminalised in 2022

AccelerationBioconservative

Neutral

No distinct state stance

What stands out

Set against the median of all 195 countries in the register.

Most distinctive axis

Democratic – Autocratic

On Democratic – Autocratic, Barbados is at Democratic 68%. The register median is balanced 50%.

Most ordinary axis

Federal – Unitary

On Federal – Unitary, Barbados is at Unitary 68%, almost the register median of Unitary 68%.

Who is closest in the register

Closeness is 100 minus the root-mean-square distance on all twelve axes.

Sources and image credit

Map showing the location of Barbados

Map: Addicted04, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons, cropped and resized.

Last updated: 2026-10-15

About these positions

The tiers on this page are our estimates from public positions and policies. They are not an official statement by the person or the government concerned. Two independent passes scored every axis and a third settled the differences. How the register works. Found a mistake? Write to [email protected].