Flag of Belarus
Register of countriesNo. 16 of 195

Belarus

System
Unitary semi-presidential republic
Strongest axis
Autocratic 95%
Updated
2026-10-15

Belarus is a unitary semi-presidential republic led by Alexander Lukashenko since 1994 and closely allied with Russia through the Union State. The state keeps a large public sector, restricts opposition and media, and has released some prisoners in 2025–2026 talks with the United States.

House of Government (National Assembly), Minsk
House of Government (National Assembly), MinskPhoto: Unknown author, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons, cropped and resized

In the 12 Axes register, Belarus leans hardest on Democratic – Autocratic: Autocratic 95%; the register median is balanced 50%.

You and Belarus

Take the test and this line shows how close your twelve scores are to Belarus, and the axis where you differ most.

Your closeness to Belarus

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The twelve axes

Where Belarus sits on each of the twelve axes, in four categories. The label is our estimate; the line under it says why.

Government

FederalUnitary 83%

Centralized

Governors appointed by the president

DemocraticAutocratic 95%

Autocracy

Lukashenko in power since 1994

Security 83%Freedom

Authoritarian

About 887 political prisoners per Viasna (2026)

Diplomacy

InternationalismNationalism 68%

Anti-Interventionist

Union State with Russia

Militarist 68%Pacifist

Military-Focused

Hosts Russian troops and nuclear weapons

Assimilationist 68%Multiculturalist

Assimilationist

Belarusian and Russian official languages

Economy

Collectivize 83%Privatize

Socialist

State owns large share of industry

Planned 83%Markets

Interventionism

Central direction of state enterprises

Isolationism 68%Globalism

Limited Trade

Export reliance on Russia, sanctions

Society

IrreligiousReligious

Moderate

Orthodox Church favoured, state secular

ProgressiveTraditional 83%

Traditionalist

Traditional family values promoted

AccelerationBioconservative

Neutral

No distinct state stance

What stands out

Set against the median of all 195 countries in the register.

Most distinctive axis

Democratic – Autocratic

On Democratic – Autocratic, Belarus is at Autocratic 95%. The register median is balanced 50%.

Most ordinary axis

Acceleration – Bioconservative

On Acceleration – Bioconservative, Belarus is at balanced 50%, almost the register median of balanced 50%.

Who is closest in the register

Closeness is 100 minus the root-mean-square distance on all twelve axes.

Sources and image credit

Map showing the location of Belarus

Map: Rob984, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons, cropped and resized.

Last updated: 2026-10-15

About these positions

The tiers on this page are our estimates from public positions and policies. They are not an official statement by the person or the government concerned. Two independent passes scored every axis and a third settled the differences. How the register works. Found a mistake? Write to [email protected].