Flag of San Marino
Register of countriesNo. 149 of 195

San Marino

System
Unitary parliamentary directorial republic
Strongest axis
Democratic 68%
Updated
2026-10-15

San Marino is a parliamentary directorial republic of nine castelli, led by two Captains Regent chosen every six months. Italy is responsible for its defence; it uses the euro and legalised abortion after a 2021 referendum.

Palazzo Pubblico (seat of government), San Marino
Palazzo Pubblico (seat of government), San MarinoPhoto: Fiat 500e, CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons, cropped and resized

In the 12 Axes register, San Marino leans hardest on Democratic – Autocratic: Democratic 68%; the register median is balanced 50%.

You and San Marino

Take the test and this line shows how close your twelve scores are to San Marino, and the axis where you differ most.

Your closeness to San Marino

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The twelve axes

Where San Marino sits on each of the twelve axes, in four categories. The label is our estimate; the line under it says why.

Government

FederalUnitary 68%

Unitary

Unitary with nine municipal castelli

Democratic 68%Autocratic

Representative Democracy

Two Captains Regent, referendums frequent

SecurityFreedom 68%

Liberal

Free press, strong civil rights

Diplomacy

Internationalism 68%Nationalism

Cooperation

EU association agreement negotiated

MilitaristPacifist 68%

Non-Aggressive

Tiny military corps; Italy responsible for defence

AssimilationistMulticulturalist

Centrist

Italian-speaking, citizenship rules strict

Economy

CollectivizePrivatize

Mixed Economic

Finance and tourism, welfare system

PlannedMarkets 68%

Markets

Private banking and manufacturing

IsolationismGlobalism 68%

Free Trade

Euro, customs union with the EU

Society

IrreligiousReligious 68%

Spiritual

Secular state, Catholic heritage

ProgressiveTraditional

Moderate

Abortion legalised after 2021 referendum, law in 2022

AccelerationBioconservative

Neutral

No distinct state stance

What stands out

Set against the median of all 195 countries in the register.

Most distinctive axis

Democratic – Autocratic

On Democratic – Autocratic, San Marino is at Democratic 68%. The register median is balanced 50%.

Most ordinary axis

Federal – Unitary

On Federal – Unitary, San Marino is at Unitary 68%, almost the register median of Unitary 68%.

Who is closest in the register

Closeness is 100 minus the root-mean-square distance on all twelve axes.

Sources and image credit

Map showing the location of San Marino

Map: Bosonic dressing, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons, cropped and resized.

Last updated: 2026-10-15

About these positions

The tiers on this page are our estimates from public positions and policies. They are not an official statement by the person or the government concerned. Two independent passes scored every axis and a third settled the differences. How the register works. Found a mistake? Write to [email protected].