Portrait of Augusto Pinochet
Register of figuresNo. 11 of 124

Augusto Pinochet

Role
Chilean military ruler
Lived
1915–2006
Country of activity
Chile Chile
Strongest axis
Autocratic 95%

Augusto Pinochet was the Chilean army general who took power in the 1973 coup and ruled until 1990. His military government suppressed political opposition while introducing free-market reforms, privatization and a new constitution.

In the 12 Axes register, Augusto Pinochet leans hardest on Democratic – Autocratic: Autocratic 95%; the register median is Democratic 68%.

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The twelve axes

Where Augusto Pinochet sits on each of the twelve axes, in four categories. The label is our estimate; the line under it says why.

Government

FederalUnitary 83%

Centralized

Centralized military government

DemocraticAutocratic 95%

Autocracy

Ruled by junta after the 1973 coup

Security 83%Freedom

Authoritarian

Detention, torture and censorship

Diplomacy

InternationalismNationalism 83%

Nationalist

Anti-communist Chilean nationalism

Militarist 68%Pacifist

Military-Focused

Military rule, near-war with Argentina in 1978

Assimilationist 68%Multiculturalist

Assimilationist

Stressed a single national identity

Economy

CollectivizePrivatize 83%

Capitalist

Privatized firms and pensions

PlannedMarkets 83%

Free Market

Free-market reforms of the "Chicago Boys"

IsolationismGlobalism 83%

Globalist

Sharply cut tariffs

Society

IrreligiousReligious 83%

Religious

Catholic conservative

ProgressiveTraditional 83%

Traditionalist

Traditionalist social policy

AccelerationBioconservative

Neutral

No distinct position on technology

What stands out

Set against the median of all 124 figures in the register.

Most distinctive axis

Democratic – Autocratic

On Democratic – Autocratic, Augusto Pinochet is at Autocratic 95%. The register median is Democratic 68%.

Most ordinary axis

Acceleration – Bioconservative

On Acceleration – Bioconservative, Augusto Pinochet is at balanced 50%, almost the register median of balanced 50%.

Who is closest in the register

Country of this figure

Closeness is 100 minus the root-mean-square distance on all twelve axes.

Sources and image credit

Portrait: Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores de Chile., CC BY 2.0 cl, via Wikimedia Commons, cropped and resized.

About these positions

The tiers on this page are our estimates from public positions and policies. They are not an official statement by the person or the government concerned. Two independent passes scored every axis and a third settled the differences. How the register works. Found a mistake? Write to [email protected].