Flag of Turkey
Register of countriesNo. 179 of 195

Turkey

System
Unitary presidential republic
Strongest axis
Nationalism 83%
Updated
2026-10-15

Turkey is a unitary presidential republic with a strong executive established by a 2017 constitutional change. Its government combines conservative social policy and an assertive foreign policy with a large private economy and NATO membership.

Grand National Assembly of Turkey, Ankara
Grand National Assembly of Turkey, AnkaraPhoto: Yıldız Yazıcıoğlu, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons, cropped and resized

In the 12 Axes register, Turkey leans hardest on Internationalism – Nationalism: Nationalism 83%; the register median is balanced 50%.

You and Turkey

Take the test and this line shows how close your twelve scores are to Turkey, and the axis where you differ most.

Your closeness to Turkey

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The twelve axes

Where Turkey sits on each of the twelve axes, in four categories. The label is our estimate; the line under it says why.

Government

FederalUnitary 83%

Centralized

Provinces run by appointed governors

DemocraticAutocratic 68%

Leans Autocracy

Elections held, opposition under pressure

Security 68%Freedom

Statist

Press and courts constrained

Diplomacy

InternationalismNationalism 83%

Nationalist

Assertive national foreign policy

Militarist 68%Pacifist

Military-Focused

Large army, cross-border operations

Assimilationist 68%Multiculturalist

Assimilationist

Single national identity emphasised

Economy

CollectivizePrivatize 68%

Economic Liberal

Privatised, business-led economy

PlannedMarkets

Balanced

Mixed orthodox and interventionist policy

IsolationismGlobalism

Moderate

EU customs union, selective tariffs

Society

IrreligiousReligious 68%

Spiritual

Secular constitution, religious governing party

ProgressiveTraditional 68%

Conservative

Family-centred conservative agenda

AccelerationBioconservative

Neutral

No distinct state stance

What stands out

Set against the median of all 195 countries in the register.

Most distinctive axis

Internationalism – Nationalism

On Internationalism – Nationalism, Turkey is at Nationalism 83%. The register median is balanced 50%.

Most ordinary axis

Irreligious – Religious

On Irreligious – Religious, Turkey is at Religious 68%, almost the register median of Religious 68%.

Who is closest in the register

Closeness is 100 minus the root-mean-square distance on all twelve axes.

Figures in the register from Turkey

(2)

Sources and image credit

Map showing the location of Turkey

Map: The Emirr, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons, cropped and resized.

Last updated: 2026-10-15

About these positions

The tiers on this page are our estimates from public positions and policies. They are not an official statement by the person or the government concerned. Two independent passes scored every axis and a third settled the differences. How the register works. Found a mistake? Write to [email protected].