Flag of Sri Lanka
Register of countriesNo. 165 of 195

Sri Lanka

System
Unitary semi-presidential republic
Strongest axis
Unitary 83%
Updated
2026-10-15

Sri Lanka is a unitary semi-presidential republic divided into nine provinces. President Anura Kumara Dissanayake and his National People's Power coalition, in office since 2024, govern under an IMF-supported programme after the 2022 economic crisis.

Parliament of Sri Lanka, Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte
Parliament of Sri Lanka, Sri Jayawardenepura KottePhoto: Dennis Sylvester Hurd, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons, cropped and resized

In the 12 Axes register, Sri Lanka leans hardest on Federal – Unitary: Unitary 83%; the register median is Unitary 68%.

You and Sri Lanka

Take the test and this line shows how close your twelve scores are to Sri Lanka, and the axis where you differ most.

Your closeness to Sri Lanka

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The twelve axes

Where Sri Lanka sits on each of the twelve axes, in four categories. The label is our estimate; the line under it says why.

Government

FederalUnitary 83%

Centralized

Unitary state; provincial councils largely dormant

DemocraticAutocratic

Centrist

President elected 2024, parliament majority 2024

SecurityFreedom

Centrist

Prevention of Terrorism Act still in force

Diplomacy

InternationalismNationalism

Non-Interventionist

Non-aligned stance, IMF programme since 2023

MilitaristPacifist

Neutral

Large army, no major wars since 2009

Assimilationist 68%Multiculturalist

Assimilationist

Sinhala and Tamil official, Sinhala majority dominant

Economy

CollectivizePrivatize

Mixed Economic

IMF-backed reforms, welfare programmes retained

PlannedMarkets

Balanced

Mixed economy under IMF programme

IsolationismGlobalism

Moderate

Import controls eased after 2022 crisis

Society

IrreligiousReligious 83%

Religious

Constitution gives Buddhism foremost place

ProgressiveTraditional 68%

Conservative

Conservative family law, personal laws retained

AccelerationBioconservative

Neutral

No distinct state stance on technology

What stands out

Set against the median of all 195 countries in the register.

Most distinctive axis

Assimilationist – Multiculturalist

On Assimilationist – Multiculturalist, Sri Lanka is at Assimilationist 68%. The register median is balanced 50%.

Most ordinary axis

Democratic – Autocratic

On Democratic – Autocratic, Sri Lanka is at balanced 50%, almost the register median of balanced 50%.

Who is closest in the register

Closeness is 100 minus the root-mean-square distance on all twelve axes.

Sources and image credit

Map showing the location of Sri Lanka

Map: User:Connormah, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons, cropped and resized.

Last updated: 2026-10-15

About these positions

The tiers on this page are our estimates from public positions and policies. They are not an official statement by the person or the government concerned. Two independent passes scored every axis and a third settled the differences. How the register works. Found a mistake? Write to [email protected].