Portrait of Willy Brandt
Register of figuresNo. 123 of 124

Willy Brandt

Role
German chancellor
Lived
1913–1992
Country of activity
Germany Germany
Strongest axis
Internationalism 83%

Willy Brandt was a German Social Democratic politician who served as mayor of West Berlin and as West German chancellor from 1969 to 1974. His Ostpolitik eased relations with the Eastern bloc and won him the 1971 Nobel Peace Prize.

In the 12 Axes register, Willy Brandt leans hardest on Internationalism – Nationalism: Internationalism 83%; the register median is balanced 50%.

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The twelve axes

Where Willy Brandt sits on each of the twelve axes, in four categories. The label is our estimate; the line under it says why.

Government

Federal 68%Unitary

Federal

Governed a federal republic with strong Länder

Democratic 68%Autocratic

Representative Democracy

Pledged to 'dare more democracy' in his first Bundestag speech

SecurityFreedom

Centrist

1972 decree barred radicals from public service

Diplomacy

Internationalism 83%Nationalism

Internationalism

Ostpolitik with Moscow, Warsaw and East Berlin

MilitaristPacifist 68%

Non-Aggressive

Nobel Peace Prize 1971 for Ostpolitik

AssimilationistMulticulturalist 68%

Polyculturalist

1971 directives set housing standards for foreign workers

Economy

Collectivize 68%Privatize

Social Democratic

Expanded the welfare state; social spending nearly doubled

Planned 68%Markets

Regulationism

Federal spending rose about 12% a year, 1970–1974

IsolationismGlobalism 68%

Free Trade

Strengthened Western European cooperation through the EEC

Society

Irreligious 68%Religious

Agnostic

Led a secular social democratic party

Progressive 68%Traditional

Progressive

'Chancellor of domestic reform' in education and welfare

AccelerationBioconservative

Neutral

No distinct position on technology

What stands out

Set against the median of all 124 figures in the register.

Most distinctive axis

Federal – Unitary

On Federal – Unitary, Willy Brandt is at Federal 68%. The register median is Unitary 68%.

Most ordinary axis

Democratic – Autocratic

On Democratic – Autocratic, Willy Brandt is at Democratic 68%, almost the register median of Democratic 68%.

Who is closest in the register

Country of this figure

Closeness is 100 minus the root-mean-square distance on all twelve axes.

Sources and image credit

Portrait: Engelbert Reineke, CC BY-SA 3.0 de, via Wikimedia Commons, cropped and resized.

About these positions

The tiers on this page are our estimates from public positions and policies. They are not an official statement by the person or the government concerned. Two independent passes scored every axis and a third settled the differences. How the register works. Found a mistake? Write to [email protected].