Flag of Sierra Leone
Register of countriesNo. 155 of 195

Sierra Leone

System
Unitary presidential republic
Strongest axis
Traditional 83%
Updated
2026-10-15

Sierra Leone is a unitary presidential republic divided into five regions and 16 districts. President Julius Maada Bio, re-elected in a contested 2023 vote, leads an economy built on mining and agriculture, while male same-sex acts remain criminalised.

In the 12 Axes register, Sierra Leone leans hardest on Progressive – Traditional: Traditional 83%; the register median is Traditional 68%.

You and Sierra Leone

Take the test and this line shows how close your twelve scores are to Sierra Leone, and the axis where you differ most.

Your closeness to Sierra Leone

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The twelve axes

Where Sierra Leone sits on each of the twelve axes, in four categories. The label is our estimate; the line under it says why.

Government

FederalUnitary 68%

Unitary

Unitary state with five regions

DemocraticAutocratic

Centrist

Elected president, disputed 2023 vote

SecurityFreedom

Centrist

August 2022 protests left 33 dead, curfew imposed

Diplomacy

InternationalismNationalism

Non-Interventionist

ECOWAS and African Union member

MilitaristPacifist

Neutral

Small army, past UN peacekeeping host

AssimilationistMulticulturalist

Centrist

Many ethnic groups, no assimilation policy

Economy

CollectivizePrivatize 68%

Economic Liberal

Mining and agriculture, open to investors

PlannedMarkets 68%

Markets

Market economy with limited regulation

IsolationismGlobalism 68%

Free Trade

Exports diamonds, gold and bauxite; ECOWAS member

Society

IrreligiousReligious 68%

Spiritual

Muslim majority, secular constitution

ProgressiveTraditional 83%

Traditionalist

Same-sex acts criminalised

AccelerationBioconservative

Neutral

No distinct state stance

What stands out

Set against the median of all 195 countries in the register.

Most distinctive axis

Collectivize – Privatize

On Collectivize – Privatize, Sierra Leone is at Privatize 68%. The register median is balanced 50%.

Most ordinary axis

Federal – Unitary

On Federal – Unitary, Sierra Leone is at Unitary 68%, almost the register median of Unitary 68%.

Who is closest in the register

Closeness is 100 minus the root-mean-square distance on all twelve axes.

Sources and image credit

Map showing the location of Sierra Leone

Map: Marcos Elias de Oliveira Júnior, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons, cropped and resized.

Last updated: 2026-10-15

About these positions

The tiers on this page are our estimates from public positions and policies. They are not an official statement by the person or the government concerned. Two independent passes scored every axis and a third settled the differences. How the register works. Found a mistake? Write to [email protected].