Flag of Saudi Arabia
Register of countriesNo. 151 of 195

Saudi Arabia

System
Unitary absolute monarchy
Strongest axis
Autocratic 95%
Updated
2026-10-15

Saudi Arabia is an absolute monarchy whose Basic Law is grounded in Islamic law. Under the Vision 2030 programme the state is using oil wealth to diversify the economy and loosen some social restrictions while prohibiting political dissent.

Riyadh skyline with Kingdom Centre (the capital, not a parliament)
Riyadh skyline with Kingdom Centre (the capital, not a parliament)Photo: B.alotaby, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons, cropped and resized

In the 12 Axes register, Saudi Arabia leans hardest on Democratic – Autocratic: Autocratic 95%; the register median is balanced 50%.

You and Saudi Arabia

Take the test and this line shows how close your twelve scores are to Saudi Arabia, and the axis where you differ most.

Your closeness to Saudi Arabia

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The twelve axes

Where Saudi Arabia sits on each of the twelve axes, in four categories. The label is our estimate; the line under it says why.

Government

FederalUnitary 83%

Centralized

Power held by royal court

DemocraticAutocratic 95%

Autocracy

No national elections

Security 83%Freedom

Authoritarian

Dissent criminalised

Diplomacy

InternationalismNationalism 68%

Anti-Interventionist

Saudi-first national agenda

Militarist 68%Pacifist

Military-Focused

Among world's top arms importers

Assimilationist 68%Multiculturalist

Assimilationist

Citizenship tightly restricted

Economy

CollectivizePrivatize

Mixed Economic

State oil wealth, sovereign fund

Planned 68%Markets

Regulationism

State-led Vision 2030

IsolationismGlobalism

Moderate

WTO member, oil exporter

Society

IrreligiousReligious 83%

Religious

Basic Law grounded in Islam

ProgressiveTraditional 83%

Traditionalist

Sharia-based law, gradual opening

Acceleration 68%Bioconservative

Technological

Giga-projects and AI investment

What stands out

Set against the median of all 195 countries in the register.

Most distinctive axis

Democratic – Autocratic

On Democratic – Autocratic, Saudi Arabia is at Autocratic 95%. The register median is balanced 50%.

Most ordinary axis

Collectivize – Privatize

On Collectivize – Privatize, Saudi Arabia is at balanced 50%, almost the register median of balanced 50%.

Who is closest in the register

Farthest country

Closeness is 100 minus the root-mean-square distance on all twelve axes.

Figures in the register from Saudi Arabia

(1)

Sources and image credit

Map showing the location of Saudi Arabia

Map: Keepscases, perlshaper, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons, cropped and resized.

Last updated: 2026-10-15

About these positions

The tiers on this page are our estimates from public positions and policies. They are not an official statement by the person or the government concerned. Two independent passes scored every axis and a third settled the differences. How the register works. Found a mistake? Write to [email protected].