Flag of Mozambique
Register of countriesNo. 116 of 195

Mozambique

System
Unitary semi-presidential republic
Strongest axis
Autocratic 68%
Updated
2026-10-15

Mozambique is a unitary semi-presidential republic of ten provinces and the capital city, Maputo. Frelimo has led the government since independence in 1975, and President Daniel Chapo took office in January 2025 after a disputed election and amid an insurgency in the north.

Maputo City Hall, Maputo (the capital, not a parliament)
Maputo City Hall, Maputo (the capital, not a parliament)Photo: Nuno Rosario from MAPUTO, Mozambique, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons, cropped and resized

In the 12 Axes register, Mozambique leans hardest on Democratic – Autocratic: Autocratic 68%; the register median is balanced 50%.

You and Mozambique

Take the test and this line shows how close your twelve scores are to Mozambique, and the axis where you differ most.

Your closeness to Mozambique

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The twelve axes

Where Mozambique sits on each of the twelve axes, in four categories. The label is our estimate; the line under it says why.

Government

FederalUnitary 68%

Unitary

Ten provinces plus Maputo city, elected provincial assemblies

DemocraticAutocratic 68%

Leans Autocracy

Frelimo has governed since 1975

SecurityFreedom

Centrist

Post-election protests met with force in 2024

Diplomacy

InternationalismNationalism

Non-Interventionist

Regional cooperation, SADC and AU member

MilitaristPacifist

Neutral

Armed forces fighting insurgency in Cabo Delgado

AssimilationistMulticulturalist

Centrist

Portuguese official, many national languages

Economy

CollectivizePrivatize

Mixed Economic

Gas projects and aid-dependent economy

PlannedMarkets

Balanced

Market economy with state stakes

IsolationismGlobalism 68%

Free Trade

SADC trade protocol member

Society

IrreligiousReligious 68%

Spiritual

Secular state, mixed Christian and Muslim

ProgressiveTraditional 68%

Conservative

Same-sex relations decriminalised 2015; no same-sex unions recognised

AccelerationBioconservative

Neutral

No distinct state stance on technology

What stands out

Set against the median of all 195 countries in the register.

Most distinctive axis

Democratic – Autocratic

On Democratic – Autocratic, Mozambique is at Autocratic 68%. The register median is balanced 50%.

Most ordinary axis

Federal – Unitary

On Federal – Unitary, Mozambique is at Unitary 68%, almost the register median of Unitary 68%.

Who is closest in the register

Farthest country

Closeness is 100 minus the root-mean-square distance on all twelve axes.

Sources and image credit

Map showing the location of Mozambique

Map: Marcos Elias de Oliveira Júnior, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons, cropped and resized.

Last updated: 2026-10-15

About these positions

The tiers on this page are our estimates from public positions and policies. They are not an official statement by the person or the government concerned. Two independent passes scored every axis and a third settled the differences. How the register works. Found a mistake? Write to [email protected].