Flag of Malaysia
Register of countriesNo. 102 of 195

Malaysia

System
Federal parliamentary constitutional monarchy
Strongest axis
Religious 83%
Updated
2026-10-15

Malaysia is a federal parliamentary constitutional monarchy of thirteen states whose king is chosen in rotation by the state rulers. Policy combines Islam as official religion, preferences for Bumiputera Malays and a trade-oriented mixed economy.

Parliament House, Kuala Lumpur
Parliament House, Kuala LumpurPhoto: CEphoto, Uwe Aranas, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons, cropped and resized

In the 12 Axes register, Malaysia leans hardest on Irreligious – Religious: Religious 83%; the register median is Religious 68%.

You and Malaysia

Take the test and this line shows how close your twelve scores are to Malaysia, and the axis where you differ most.

Your closeness to Malaysia

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The twelve axes

Where Malaysia sits on each of the twelve axes, in four categories. The label is our estimate; the line under it says why.

Government

Federal 68%Unitary

Federal

Thirteen states with rotating federal king

DemocraticAutocratic

Centrist

Elected lower house, coalition government

Security 68%Freedom

Statist

Sedition Act and Online Safety Act

Diplomacy

InternationalismNationalism 68%

Anti-Interventionist

ASEAN member, firm non-alignment

MilitaristPacifist

Neutral

Modest forces, UN peacekeeping in Lebanon

Assimilationist 68%Multiculturalist

Assimilationist

Bumiputera preferences in policy

Economy

CollectivizePrivatize

Mixed Economic

Mixed economy, state investment funds

PlannedMarkets

Balanced

Government-linked companies, targeted subsidies

IsolationismGlobalism 68%

Free Trade

CPTPP, RCEP and ASEAN trade member

Society

IrreligiousReligious 83%

Religious

Islam is the federation's official religion

ProgressiveTraditional 83%

Traditionalist

Sharia courts, same-sex acts criminalised

AccelerationBioconservative

Neutral

No distinct state stance

What stands out

Set against the median of all 195 countries in the register.

Most distinctive axis

Federal – Unitary

On Federal – Unitary, Malaysia is at Federal 68%. The register median is Unitary 68%.

Most ordinary axis

Democratic – Autocratic

On Democratic – Autocratic, Malaysia is at balanced 50%, almost the register median of balanced 50%.

Who is closest in the register

Closeness is 100 minus the root-mean-square distance on all twelve axes.

Sources and image credit

Map showing the location of Malaysia

Map: Mr Ikan <*)))><, CC BY 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons, cropped and resized.

Last updated: 2026-10-15

About these positions

The tiers on this page are our estimates from public positions and policies. They are not an official statement by the person or the government concerned. Two independent passes scored every axis and a third settled the differences. How the register works. Found a mistake? Write to [email protected].