Flag of Nepal
Register of countriesNo. 120 of 195

Nepal

System
Federal parliamentary republic
Strongest axis
Federal 68%
Updated
2026-10-15

Nepal is a federal parliamentary republic of seven provinces. After youth protests toppled the previous government in September 2025, the Rastriya Swatantra Party won 182 of 275 seats in March 2026 and Balendra Shah became prime minister.

Kathmandu Durbar Square, Kathmandu (the capital, not a parliament)
Kathmandu Durbar Square, Kathmandu (the capital, not a parliament)Photo: Artha at English Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons, cropped and resized

In the 12 Axes register, Nepal leans hardest on Federal – Unitary: Federal 68%; the register median is Unitary 68%.

You and Nepal

Take the test and this line shows how close your twelve scores are to Nepal, and the axis where you differ most.

Your closeness to Nepal

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The twelve axes

Where Nepal sits on each of the twelve axes, in four categories. The label is our estimate; the line under it says why.

Government

Federal 68%Unitary

Federal

Seven provinces under 2015 constitution

Democratic 68%Autocratic

Representative Democracy

Elected 275-seat House, March 2026 vote

SecurityFreedom

Centrist

Social media ban in 2025 sparked protests

Diplomacy

InternationalismNationalism

Non-Interventionist

Non-aligned, balances India and China

MilitaristPacifist 68%

Non-Aggressive

No active forces abroad, UN peacekeeper

AssimilationistMulticulturalist 68%

Polyculturalist

Inclusion quotas for ethnic groups and castes

Economy

CollectivizePrivatize

Mixed Economic

Mixed economy with state enterprises

PlannedMarkets

Balanced

Mixed economy, remittance-dependent

IsolationismGlobalism

Moderate

Open border with India, trade deficit

Society

IrreligiousReligious

Moderate

Secular state under the 2015 constitution

ProgressiveTraditional

Moderate

Constitution names sexual minorities' rights

AccelerationBioconservative

Neutral

No distinct state stance

What stands out

Set against the median of all 195 countries in the register.

Most distinctive axis

Federal – Unitary

On Federal – Unitary, Nepal is at Federal 68%. The register median is Unitary 68%.

Most ordinary axis

Internationalism – Nationalism

On Internationalism – Nationalism, Nepal is at balanced 50%, almost the register median of balanced 50%.

Who is closest in the register

Closeness is 100 minus the root-mean-square distance on all twelve axes.

Sources and image credit

Map showing the location of Nepal

Map: By Rei-artur pt en Rei-artur blog, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons, cropped and resized.

Last updated: 2026-10-15

About these positions

The tiers on this page are our estimates from public positions and policies. They are not an official statement by the person or the government concerned. Two independent passes scored every axis and a third settled the differences. How the register works. Found a mistake? Write to [email protected].